︽ᠯᠢᠶᠣᠣ ᠵᠠᠢ ᡁᠢ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ︾
ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ᠄
2020/6/17
     ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠳᠣ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠴᠢ ᠫᠦ᠋ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠯᠢᠩ ︵1640~1715︶ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠠᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠃ ︽ᠯᠢᠶᠣᠣ ᠵᠠᠢ ᡁᠢ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ︾ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠣᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠃ 1᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠪᠳᠠᠷ︔ 2᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠣᠠᠭᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠠ ︵1751︶ ᠤ ᠵᠣ᠋ ᠰᠢᠣᠸᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠪᠳᠠᠷ︔ 3᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠬᠡᠷᠠᠯᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠠ ︵1823︶ ᠤ ᠡᡁᠧ ᠱᠸᠣ ᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠳᠠᠷ︔ 4᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣᠷᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠳᠠᠷ᠃ ︽ᠯᠢᠶᠣᠣ ᠵᠠᠢ ᡁᠢ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ︾ ︵︽ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣᠷᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ︾ ᠲᠠᠪᠳᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ 491 ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠣᠵᠣ᠂ ᠦᠯᠢᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠬᠡᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠤᠬ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠰᠣᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠣᠬᠡ᠂ ᠲᠠᠣᠬᠡᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠯᠢᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠮᠤᠬ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠳᠣᠪᠯᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠴᠠᠴᠡᠭ᠂ ᠰᠢᠮᠨᠣᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠯᠠᠣᠠᠬᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ᠂ ᠢᠯᠵᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠳᠤᠬ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠠᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠠ ᠮᠦᠯᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠪᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠵᠦᠳᠠᠭᠦᠷᠢᠳᠣ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠷᠣ ᠡᠪᠠᠣᠠᠴᠣ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠮᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠰᠠᠷᠭᠦᠴᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠴᠡᠭᠰᠠᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠮᠠᠬᠳᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ︽ᠭᠦᠷᠠᠯᠵᠠᠬᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ︾᠂ ︽ᠰᠢ ᠹᠠᠩ ᠫᠢᠡᠭ︾ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠨᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᠡᠩ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠭᠦᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠱᠤᠬ ᠶᠦᠮᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠱᠣᠩᠨᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ᠂ ᠭᠦᠰᠠᠭᠦ᠋ᠢᠴᠢ ᠦᠵᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠩᠬᠡ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬ ᠪᠢᠯᠬᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠯᠢᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠳᠠ᠂ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠯᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠠᠬᠡᠳᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠯᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠠ᠂ ᠭᠦᠠ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠢᠬ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠣᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠠᠣᠠᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ︽ᠯᠢᠶᠣᠣ ᠵᠠᠢ ᡁᠢ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ︾ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠣᠬᠡᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠠᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠬᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠷ ᠤᠷᠬᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠴᠣ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠴᠢ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠦᠯᠣᠬᠡ ᠦᠵᠠᠭᠦᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠠ ︽ᠯᠢᠶᠣᠣ ᠵᠠᠢ ᡁᠢ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠠᠷᠢᠳᠣ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠬᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
 
ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠄ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠤᠨ
 
 
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2014-2015 ©  ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠡᠭᠠᠯ ᠰᠣᠹᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠦ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ 蒙ICP备05070829号